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The Child Who Became an Example

Lesson 10 · Quarter 3 2026 · 08/23/2026 · 10 min read

By Equipe Marcas Editora

The video has automatic English dubbing. If you hear Portuguese, open the player settings (⚙) → Audio track → English.

Golden Text

“In the same way, let your light shine before men, that they may see your good deeds and glorify your Father in heaven.” (Matthew 5:16, BSB) · Read in the Bible

On the way to Capernaum, the disciples argued about which of them was the greatest. Jesus, who knows everything, heard the conversation and answered in a way no one expected: He called an ordinary child and placed the child right in the middle of the circle. There He taught that the greatest in the Kingdom is the one who makes himself the least and serves — and He Himself did that first, when He left the glory of Heaven and went all the way to the cross for us.

Imagine a group of friends walking back from a trip on a dusty road in Galilee. There are thirteen people: Jesus in front, and the twelve disciples behind.

Except that, back there, the conversation got heated.

It was not about food, or about the road. It was about a single question: "which of us is the greatest?" Not the tallest — the most important, number one, the one who would get the best place.

Today's story is in Mark 9 and in Matthew 18. And what Jesus did to answer, no one expected.

I — The argument on the way

"Then they came to Capernaum. While Jesus was in the house, He asked them, “What were you discussing on the way?” But they were silent, for on the way they had been arguing about which of them was the greatest." (Mark 9:33-34)

Notice two things in this scene.

The first: they kept silent. No one answered. Do you know why? Because deep down they already knew that conversation was ugly. We do that too: when a grown-up asks, "what were you doing?", the silence already gives away the answer.

The second: Jesus already knew. He did not need anyone to tell Him. The Bible says that He knew the thoughts of their hearts (Luke 9:47). Jesus is omniscient — which means He knows all things. He knows what we say, He knows what we think, and He knows what we feel inside.

And look at what He did with that. He did not shout, He did not send anyone away, He did not pick someone to blame. "Sitting down, Jesus called the Twelve and said, “If anyone wants to be first, he must be the last of all and the servant of all.”" (Mark 9:35)

He sat down. He called everyone. And He taught.

🏛 Fun fact — what "pride" is. Pride is when a person thinks they are better than others and wants everyone to see it. It shows up in very small ways: laughing at someone who got the answer wrong, bragging, not letting someone else play, getting angry when a classmate is praised. The disciples were good men — and even so, pride got in among them.

II — Jesus puts a child in the middle

Here comes the most surprising part of the whole story.

"Then He had a little child stand among them. Taking the child in His arms, He said to them," (Mark 9:36)

Stop and picture the scene. Twelve grown men, sitting in a circle, arguing about who was the most important. And the Master calls a child who was nearby and puts that child right in the middle of the circle. Then He takes the child in His arms.

The Bible does not tell us that child's name. It does not say whether it was a boy or a girl, it does not say what family the child was from, it says nothing else about the child. It was an ordinary child, like you. And that was the one Jesus chose to be the example.

Then He explained:

"Therefore, whoever humbles himself like this little child is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven." (Matthew 18:4)

And He added a huge sentence: "And whoever welcomes a little child like this in My name welcomes Me." (Matthew 18:5) In other words: whoever welcomes a child in Jesus' name is welcoming Jesus Himself. And Luke records the closing thought: that whoever is the least among them all is the one who will be great (Luke 9:48).

Did you see Jesus' math? It is the opposite of the world's math.

  • The world says: the greatest is the one who gets ahead of everyone.
  • Jesus says: the greatest is the one who serves.

Being humble is not thinking that you are worthless. It is not going around thinking you are better than others. It is treating everyone with respect — the popular classmate and the quiet classmate, the one who plays well and the one nobody picks.

🏛 Fun fact — children in those days. Today we hear "children first." Back then it was not like that: children had no turn in the circle of adults and hardly ever appeared in stories. That is why the disciples' jaws dropped. Jesus did not choose a soldier, or a rich man, or a teacher of the Law. He chose the person those adults thought did not count.

❤ For the child's heart. Think about how that child felt. The child was just passing by. Suddenly the Son of God calls that child, puts the child in the middle of everyone, and says to the adults: learn from this child. Jesus knew everything about that child — and even so He put the child in the middle. He also knows everything about you.

III — The light that others see

Now put this story together with the verse you are going to keep in your heart today. Jesus had taught, in the Sermon on the Mount:

"You are the light of the world. A city on a hill cannot be hidden. Neither do people light a lamp and put it under a basket. Instead, they set it on a stand, and it gives light to everyone in the house. In the same way, let your light shine before men, that they may see your good deeds and glorify your Father in heaven." (Matthew 5:14-16)

An "oil lamp" is a very old clay light that burned olive oil. A "bushel basket" was a large bowl that could be turned upside down over it. And a "lampstand" is the high place where the lamp was put.

Jesus is saying something simple: light is meant to be seen. Nobody turns on a light and then puts a box over it. You light it and put it up high, so everyone can see the way.

Just notice the very end of the verse, because that is where the secret lives: people see your good works — and then give glory to the Father. The light shines, but the applause goes to God.

That is why being an example is not the same thing as showing off. Someone who shows off is saying, "look how good I am." Someone who is light is saying, without saying a word: "look how good Jesus is."

And if light is seen, the opposite is also true: people copy what we do. Have you ever noticed how a younger brother or sister copies the way the older one talks? We also need to be careful about who we copy — at school, on the street, in the videos we watch. Not everything we see is meant to be copied.

🏛 Fun fact — the lamp does not make its own light. The clay lamp did not invent the flame out of nothing: it needed olive oil and someone to light it. By itself, it was just a little clay pot. It is the exact same way with us. The light does not come from inside us — it comes from Jesus, and our part is not to hide it.

Christ in the Lesson

Here the whole lesson finds its place.

When Jesus put that child in the middle of the circle, He was not just giving advice so the disciples would be more polite. He was showing what He Himself would do.

Think about it: who is the greatest in the whole universe? Jesus. He is the Son of God, the King. And what did He do?

"but emptied Himself, taking the form of a servant, being made in human likeness. And being found in appearance as a man, He humbled Himself and became obedient to death — even death on a cross." (Philippians 2:7-8)

The greatest of all became the least of all. He was born in a manger, inside a stable. He washed His friends' feet, which was a servant's job. And then He went to the cross and died in our place, to pay for our sin. He Himself explained why: He did not come to be served, but to serve (Matthew 20:28).

That is why today's lesson is not "try hard to be the nicest kid." If it were, it would turn into the same argument the disciples had, just with another name — who is the best-behaved kid in the classroom.

The right order is this: first Jesus does something for you; then His life begins to show up in yours. You give your heart to Him, ask forgiveness for your sins, and He forgives you and changes you on the inside. And then the light turns on. It is not your light: it is His, shining through you.

In the last lesson you saw Jesus stopping everything to bless children whom the adults had held back. Today you see the same Jesus taking a child and saying to the adults: this is how one enters My Kingdom.

The King who made Himself small is the King who makes an ordinary child an example for the whole world.

Practical Application

  • Serve without being told. The greatest is the servant of all (Mark 9:35). Put away a toy that is not yours, take your brother's or sister's plate to the sink, help Mom without waiting for her to ask twice. Small service done from the heart is great in the Kingdom.
  • Do not get into the contest of "who is the best." When the group starts comparing who runs faster, who has more things, who is the most popular, you do not need to join in. And you do not need to fight with anyone over it: just do not go along.
  • Invite the one who is left out. Jesus put in the middle the one others thought did not count. Look at the classmate who stays alone at recess and invite them to play. It is the gesture most like Jesus' that exists at school.
  • Keep the light up high. Do what is right even when it is hard: tell the truth, do not copy bad behavior, say sorry when you make a mistake. And do not go around asking for praise afterward — the verse says that the one who receives the glory is the Father (Matthew 5:16).
  • Be careful who you copy. Not everything that shows up at school, on the street, or on a screen is meant to be copied. Walk close to those who love God, pray, read the Bible, come to church. We become like what we look at all day long.
  • If someone hurts you or scares you, tell a trusted adult. If a classmate or anyone else does, says, or asks for something that hurts you, scares you, or has to be kept a secret, you do not have to face that person alone. Tell Dad, Mom, your teacher, or your pastor right away. The adult handles it; the child tells.

Closing Prayer

Dear God, thank You because the Lord Jesus is the greatest of all and even so made Himself the least of all for us — all the way to the cross. Forgive us when pride shows up, when we want to get ahead of others or think we are better than someone else. Put in every child in this class a humble heart that loves to serve. And make our light shine, Lord, not so people will look at us, but so they will look at You. In Jesus' name, amen.

Soli Deo Gloria — Scripture governs; everything else, on its knees.

Frequently asked questions about this lesson

What is the main point of Primary Lesson 10?+

That the greatest in the Kingdom of God is not the one who beats everyone else, but the one who makes himself small and serves. Jesus showed this by putting a child in the middle of the disciples and saying that whoever becomes humble like that child is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 18:4). And the one who did this first was Jesus Himself.

What was that child's name?+

The Bible does not say. We do not know the child's name, or whether it was a boy or a girl, or where the child lived. We only know that the child was right there nearby when Jesus called. And that in itself is wonderful: to become an example for Jesus, you do not need to be famous or be first in line.

Did the disciples really argue? Weren't they Jesus' friends?+

Yes, they were — His twelve closest friends. And even so, they argued on the way about which of them was the greatest (Mark 9:34). When Jesus asked what they had been talking about, they kept quiet because they knew it was wrong. Jesus did not send anyone away: He sat down, called the twelve, and taught them.

Did Jesus know what they were thinking?+

He did. The Bible says that Jesus perceived the thoughts of their hearts (Luke 9:47). He knows everything we say and everything we think. That is not meant to scare us: it is meant to give us confidence. Jesus knows you on the inside and keeps loving you.

Does being an example mean being the best-behaved child in the room?+

It is not a contest over who is the nicest — that would be the same argument the disciples had, just under another name. Being an example means having Jesus in your heart and letting His way show through in your way: helping, telling the truth, and treating everyone well. The strength comes from Him, not from your effort to look better than others.

If I do something good and no one sees it, does it still count?+

It counts, and very much so — God sees everything. Jesus asked that our light shine before others so that they may see our good deeds and glorify our Father in heaven (Matthew 5:16). Notice the ending: people see what we do, but the One who receives the glory is the Father. Doing good to win applause is keeping the glory for yourself; doing good out of love is giving the glory back to God.

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